Sample reportReal photo, location and owner removed.
Sample report · Ohio
See what a WALKED report looks like.
Inspection day · 10:00 AM · Overcast Single-family two-story frame house · no garage · Vacant · not occupied
5Hire a Pro
1DIY
6Noted
Top of the list: the Zinsco panel, the old knob-and-tube wiring, an outdoor outlet without shock protection, the worn roof and the tarred chimney base. The upper roof was seen from the ground only. The attic was seen from the opening only. The one DIY: extend the downspout.
Every fix is Hire a Pro or DIY. Noted is age, monitor, limits, info. Not a seller punch list.
Fix these before you close
Hire a Pro
Safety
Zinsco electrical panel
The label on the main panel reads Zinsco Electrical Products, Cat. No. ML12, 125 amp max. Zinsco breakers have a known history of problems.
Main electric panel
Hire a Pro
The breakers are what shut a circuit off when it overloads or shorts. If one doesn’t trip, the wiring isn’t protected.
Hire a licensed electrician to evaluate the panel and its breakers.
Safety
Knob-and-tube wiring
Old knob-and-tube wiring (single wires on white ceramic knobs) runs across the basement ceiling.
Basement ceiling
Hire a Pro
This wiring has no ground, and its insulation gets brittle with age.
Hire a licensed electrician to find out which runs are still live and replace them. Ask your insurance agent whether it affects your policy.
Safety
Outdoor outlet is not GFCI
The outdoor outlet has no Test and Reset buttons, so it’s not a GFCI, the kind of outlet that cuts power fast if current leaks through water or a person. No GFCI protection was found for it.
Exterior wall
Hire a Pro
Outdoors, a wet tool or cord on an unprotected outlet can shock you.
Hire a licensed electrician to add GFCI protection for this outlet.
Roof shingles worn: heavy granule loss
The shingles have lost much of their granules. Bare, dark mat shows along the tab edges.
Roof, main slopes
Hire a Pro
Without granules the asphalt dries out and cracks faster in the sun, and leaks follow.
Hire a licensed roofer to evaluate the roof and tell you in writing what it needs.
Chimney flashing patched with roofing tar
The base of the chimney is sealed with tar instead of step and counter flashing, and the tar is cracked and pulling away. Mortar joints above it are worn.
Chimney at the roofline
Hire a Pro
Cracked tar here can let water in.
Hire a roofer or mason to install step and counter flashing and repoint the worn joints.
You can handle these
DIY
Downspout dumps water at the foundation
The downspout ends right at the wall with no extension, and the soil below it is washed out.
Exterior, side corner
DIY
Every rain dumps the roof's water against the foundation.
DIY: buy a downspout extension or splash block at the hardware store and set it so water runs several feet away from the wall.
The machines
Nameplates & ages.
Unit photos not in this set for every machine
The big machines · how old is this stuff?
Each age below says where it came from.
Gear
Plates on file
Furnace
Gas furnace · heats the house
Serial number dates it to 1996 (unverified)
Heats the house.
Carrier
Air conditioner
Outdoor AC · model code suggests about 2 tons (unverified)
Serial number dates it to 2012 (unverified)
Cools the house.
Lennox
Water heater
Gas tank · 40 gallons
Data plate dates it to 2014
Hot water for the house.
GE
Main electric panel
Breaker panel · label says 125 amps max
Label read · no date on the label
Feeds every circuit in the house. The knob-and-tube wiring is a separate Hire a Pro item.
Zinsco Electrical Products
Water main
Water meter (Badger) with the main shutoff valve beside it
No data plate
Shown so you can find the shutoff.
Gas meter
Gas service at the meter
No data plate
Shown so you can find the meter shutoff.
Nameplate inventory only. Not a warranty claim and not a promise of remaining life.
Furnace · Gas furnace
Gas furnace, forced air. Make: Carrier. Model: 58PAV070-08. Serial: 1596A06•••. Size: 66,000 BTU per hour input, 53,000 BTU per hour output (plate).
Unit photo not in this set; data plate shown.
Heat
1996 (unverified)
Past the typical 15 to 25 year range (age from an unverified serial decode).
Noted. Serial number dates it to 1996 (unverified decode). About 30 years old.
Air conditioner · Outdoor AC
Central air conditioner, outdoor condensing unit. Make: Lennox. Model: 14ACX-024-230-16. Serial: 1912J07•••. Size: model code suggests 2 tons (unverified); plate: MCA 17.9 A (minimum circuit amps: the smallest circuit the label calls for), max breaker 30 A.
Unit photo not in this set; data plate shown.
Cooling
2012 (unverified)
About 0 to 1 year left on a typical 7 to 15 year range (age from an unverified serial decode).
Noted. Serial number dates it to 2012 (unverified decode). About 14 years old.
Water heater · Gas tank
Tank water heater. Make: GE (built under license by Rheem Mfg. Co., per plate). Model: GG40T06AVG01. Serial: GELNQ011433•••. Size: 40 gallons; 36,000 BTU per hour input (plate).
Water
2014
At the end of the typical 6 to 12 year range.
Noted. Data plate dates it to 2014. About 12 years old.
Main electric panel · Breaker panel
Breaker panel, circuit breakers (enclosed panel-base assembly, label). Make: Zinsco Electrical Products. Model: Cat. No. ML12. Serial: none on the label. Panel label says 125 amps max. With the cover open there is no main breaker in this panel: the service wires land on lugs at the top. Branch breakers read 20 amps.
Power
Age not determined
Noted. Label read; it carries no manufacture date, so age is not determined. The knob-and-tube wiring is a separate Hire a Pro item.
Systems at a glance
Roof
Covering Material: Asphalt shingles · Roof Age: Not estimated. No photo in this set shows a dated label, permit or receipt, and worn granules alone do not date a roof. Ask the seller for the roofing invoice · Inspection Method: Viewed from the ground; upper slopes not walked
Coverage: viewed from the ground. Upper slopes and the far side of the roof were not visible from there.
Exterior
Wall Covering Material: Painted lap siding (cover photo)
Structure / foundation
Foundation Type: Basement · Floor Structure: Not verified. Floor framing is not in the walk photos, and hidden conditions behind finishes are outside this visual walk · Wall Structure: Concealed by finishes · Ceiling Structure: Concealed by finishes · Roof Structure: Wood rafters and sheathing
Coverage: basement walls where not covered by finishes or storage.
Heating
Energy Source: Natural gas · Method Or System Type: Gas furnace, forced air · Thermostat Location: Not inspected: no photo of the thermostat in the photos, so its location is not recorded. · Approximate Age: Data plate dates it to 1996.
Cooling
Energy Source: Electric, 208/230 V, 1 phase · Method Or System Type: Central air conditioner, outdoor condensing unit · Approximate Age: Data plate dates it to 2012.
Plumbing
Water Supply Public Or Private: Public: water meter at the main (photo under Data plates and ages) · Supply Piping Materials: Copper · Drain, waste, vent Piping Materials: Not inspected: no photo of the interior drain, waste and vent piping in the photos, so its material is not recorded. Buried drain lines are outside a visual walk. · Main Water Shutoff Location: Valve beside the water meter (photo) · Main Fuel Shutoff Location: At the gas meter (photo). Interior shut-off: not inspected; not in the photos
Water heater
Energy Source: Natural gas · Type: Tank water heater · Approximate Age: Data plate dates it to 2014.
Electrical
Service Amperage: Panel label says 125 amps max; no main breaker in the panel (service wires land on lugs) · Main Disconnect Location: No main breaker in this panel (service wires land on lugs at the top). Not inspected: the main shutoff was not located in the photos · Subpanel Locations: None seen · Branch Wiring Method: NM cable (plastic-sheathed cable) plus knob-and-tube wiring present (whether it is live was not confirmed) · Smoke Alarms Presence: Not inspected: no smoke alarm photo in the photos, so presence or absence is not recorded. Confirm working smoke alarms on every level and in each sleeping area before move-in. · CO Alarms Presence: Not inspected: no carbon monoxide (CO) alarm photo in the photos, so presence or absence is not recorded. Confirm a working CO alarm on every level before move-in.
Fireplace / fuel-burning
Type: Masonry chimney; flue interior not inspected
Attic, insulation, ventilation
Attic Inspection Method: Viewed from the attic access · Insulation Type: Loose fill · Approximate Depth Attic: Not inspected: depth was not measured in the photos · Ventilation Type: Not inspected: attic vents are not in the photos
Coverage: viewed from the access opening only. Areas past the insulation and down at the eaves were not visible. Percent of attic viewed was not recorded for this sample.
Interior, doors, windows
Method: Representative doors and windows operated
Garage
None present.
Kitchen appliances
Primary List: Not inspected: kitchen appliances were not in the photos.
Age, settlement & leftovers
Just so you know.
Ask for paperwork
Ask the seller for receipts, permits and service records for the electrical and roof work.
Paperwork
Ask seller
Noted. This is a due-diligence ask, not a code finding.
It’s not too late
Book these before you close.
Sewer scope
A camera look is the only way to see roots, breaks or sags in the buried drain line.
Radon test
Radon can’t be seen or smelled. A short test gives you the number.
Inside the chimney flue
Not looked at. A chimney sweep can run a camera through it (a "Level II" inspection) before your first fire.
Lab tests, radon and pest inspections are separate from the visual walk.
Not this walk
Didn’t open it. Here’s why.
Roof install date. No dated label or receipt, so roof age is not estimated.
Attic beyond the access opening. Viewed from the opening only. The share of the attic seen was not recorded for this sample, and the eaves were not visible.
Upper roof slopes. Viewed from the ground. Small damage up high can hide from that angle.
Inside the chimney flue. Not looked at. A chimney sweep can run a camera through it (a "Level II" inspection) before your first fire.
Inside the furnace. It stays closed on a visual walk. An HVAC tech checks it during a service.
Air conditioner output. How cold it blows was not measured. The label is under the machines.
Water heater pressure-relief pipe. This pipe (the TPR, or temperature and pressure relief, discharge pipe) carries scalding water away if the tank overheats. Where it ends was not traced. A plumber can confirm it is routed safely.
Kitchen and bath outlets. Any GFCI outlets in the kitchen and baths were not tested. Press Test, then Reset, on each one after you move in.
Smoke and carbon monoxide alarms. no smoke alarm photo in the photos, so presence or absence is not recorded. Confirm working smoke alarms on every level and in each sleeping area before move-in. no carbon monoxide (CO) alarm photo in the photos, so presence or absence is not recorded. Confirm a working CO alarm on every level before move-in.
Wall insulation. Finished walls hide it, so the amount of insulation, or whether there is any, is unknown.
Buried water, gas and sewer lines. Not visible. Underground pipes are not dug up on a visual walk. See sewer scope above.
Termites and other wood-eating insects. A full pest inspection was not part of this walk.
Behind finishes, furniture and storage. Not moved or opened. Concealed conditions are outside a visual walk.
Thermostat. no photo of the thermostat in the photos, so its location is not recorded.
Interior drain, waste and vent piping. no photo of the interior drain, waste and vent piping in the photos, so its material is not recorded. Buried drain lines are outside a visual walk.
Kitchen appliances. kitchen appliances were not in the photos.
Photo appendix
Additional photos from the walk.
Extra frames that support the findings above. Duplicates and throwaway shots were pulled.
Equipment schedule · Water heater data plateWater main and shutoffGas meter
Repair request
Tick what you want, then copy it.
Every item here is Hire a Pro. Not a seller punch list.
Ohio law · plain English
Standards of practice — what this report is (and isn’t)
A visual inspection of readily accessible systems and parts, as they looked on inspection day. Not a code inspection, appraisal, warranty or engineering study.
Ohio home inspections follow Ohio Revised Code Chapter 4764 and the Ohio Home Inspector Board rules (OAC 1301:17-1-16 and 1301:17-1-17).
What this inspection covers
A walk of the readily accessible exterior, structure, roof (as reachable), plumbing, electrical, heating, cooling, interior and attic where they can be reached.
Parts that look deficient enough to matter, how bad they look, and who handles them.
Anything in scope that could not be inspected, and why.
What it does not cover
Not covered: radon, mold lab testing, asbestos, lead paint, water chemistry, wood-destroying insects, buried tanks, wells, septic systems and underground piping.
Hidden conditions behind finishes, buried piping, radon, lab testing, wood-destroying insects and water chemistry are outside a visual walk unless ordered separately.
Walls are not opened and furniture is not moved.
No code certification, market value, warranty or guarantee.
Sample report built from more than one inspection. Real photo, location and owner removed. A visual inspection of readily accessible systems and parts, as they looked on inspection day. Not a code inspection, appraisal, warranty or engineering study. Hidden conditions behind finishes, buried piping, radon, lab testing, wood-destroying insects and water chemistry are outside a visual walk unless ordered separately.